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Regulatory Crossroads

Clarity Act Stalls, Crypto Fears Sell-Off

Failure to pass the Clarity Act before the Senate recess would likely trigger a near-term selloff in crypto markets, according to a report from Bernstein.
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Foto: via CoinDesk
The essentials
  • Regulators may speed up rulemaking under Project Crypto even without the Clarity Act.
  • Failure to pass the bill could hurt bitcoin and broader crypto markets in the short term.

Wall Street broker Bernstein recently released a report led by analyst Gautam Chhugani, stating that the passage of the Clarity Act in 2026 seems increasingly unlikely. The Senate, facing a limited timeframe before its recess, has yet to move forward on the bill. The legislation, which aims to provide a clearer regulatory framework for digital assets, had already worked through some major hurdles, such as rules regarding stablecoin yields. However, these unresolved issues may now hold it back.

Bernstein highlighted that if the bill doesn't pass, cryptocurrency prices, particularly for assets like bitcoin, may experience a downturn. However, the analysts noted that this drop may only be short-term, as they believe U.S. regulators, specifically the SEC and CFTC, will increase their own efforts under the Trump administration's Project Crypto initiative. These efforts are expected to bring more clarity and faster regulatory action in the industry.

Importance of the Clarity Act

The Clarity Act is considered a cornerstone piece of legislation in the U.S. for digital assets. It's designed to cut through regulatory confusion and provide a unified structure for the crypto market. Its success would encourage traditional financial institutions, such as banks and exchanges, to invest more heavily in blockchain technology and crypto products. This clarity could help drive mainstream adoption and innovation in the sector.

According to the report, Bernstein anticipates that even without the Clarity Act, regulators will push forward on several important fronts. These include classifying different types of tokens, developing guidelines for decentralized finance (DeFi), and establishing rules for self-custody. The agency may also introduce exemptions for certain token projects and support for tokenization, crypto derivatives, and prediction markets.

The analysts also emphasized that even if the legislation is delayed, the crypto industry's political influence remains strong. With the U.S. midterm elections approaching, they believe regulatory momentum could return. The downturn in crypto could be short-lived, especially if the White House continues to show support for the industry through policy initiatives.

In terms of stablecoin regulation, the current setup would remain unchanged if the Clarity Act fails. Coinbase would be allowed to continue offering yield on idle balances for stablecoins, while Circle could not do this directly but might still work through partnerships to share earnings. A resurgence in the supply of USDC, Circle's stablecoin, is seen as a potential spark for renewed growth in crypto-related stocks.

Industry and Market Reactions

JPMorgan recently expressed concerns about the diminishing chances of the Clarity Act passing the Senate, warning that the delay could hurt the industry's most important regulatory push. The bank's analysts echoed Bernstein's sentiment, pointing out that any further setbacks would make it harder to move forward with critical crypto initiatives.

Meanwhile, Binance remains the leading global crypto exchange. The company is broadening its services beyond traditional trading to include real-world assets (RWAs), payments, savings, and yield products. This expansion shows the platform's continued efforts to integrate digital assets into more traditional financial services.

Despite the uncertainty surrounding the Clarity Act, Bernstein's analysts remain optimistic that U.S. regulators will continue to shape the crypto industry through active rulemaking. Their focus on accelerating Project Crypto initiatives suggests a commitment to maintaining regulatory momentum even in the absence of legislative breakthroughs.

Regulatory Outlook and Innovations

In sum, the current regulatory landscape for digital assets remains in flux. While the Clarity Act's uncertain future casts a shadow over the sector, other avenues—such as agency-led rulemaking and private industry innovations—are expected to provide some stability and continued progress in the near term.

“Clarity is the most consequential crypto market structure bill in U.S. history, but the chances of its 2026 passing seems to be dwindling”

Frequently asked questions

What happens to crypto if the Clarity Act doesn't pass?

Failure to pass the Clarity Act before the Senate recess is likely to trigger a near-term selloff in digital assets, according to Bernstein.

Will regulators still act without the Act?

Yes, Bernstein expects the SEC and CFTC to accelerate rulemaking under Project Crypto, providing some regulatory clarity even without the Clarity Act.

Who leads the Bernstein report on the Clarity Act?

The report was led by analysts at Bernstein, with key insights attributed to Gautam Chhugani.

Based on reporting by CoinDesk, compiled by the Tradingbird newsroom. Published 03 Aug 2026, 22:03.
Topics: Crypto · Fx · Policy

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